Types of Jigs and Fixtures

Both jigs and fixtures play a crucial role in the CNC machining process. These unique tools are necessary for the CNC machining process to be completed, and things would have to be given up without getting completed. 

Despite being crucial elements of the CNC machining process, both jigs and fixtures vary from each other in terms of features, nature, and even uses. To elaborate on the difference in detail, we have rounded up some useful points you need to go through carefully. All of the below information is gathered from experienced jigs and fixtures manufacturers in India. 

Key differences

  1. Jigs

Jigs are mainly available in 4 different types, namely

  • Template jigs, known for their accuracy along with simple user guides.

  • Angle-plate jigs are known for making the drilling part manageable from multiple angles.

  • Plate jigs are highly similar to template jigs and share the same features, and the only difference known to date is that these jigs have built-in clamps. 

  • Leaf jigs are known for providing ease in loading and unloading the parts during the CNC machining process. 


  1. Fixtures

Unlike jigs, fixtures are found in several types based on their uses, power operating, and operation. These can be displayed as:

  • Modular

  • Special

  • Assembled

  • Universal and modular

The above distinction is made on the basis of the basic usage of fixtures in the CNC machining process. 

  • Manual

  • Hydraulic

  • Electric

  • Vacuum

  • Magnetic

The above distinction is made on the basis of their main power source using which they operate efficiently.

  • Boring

  • Milling

  • Drilling

  • Turning

  • Grinding

All of the above types need to be carefully selected by focusing on the basic needs of manufacturers. Even a slight mistake in the selection amongst the above can lead to losses and may even block you from carrying out the manufacturing part. 

End Thoughts

Both jigs and fixtures are crucial parts of the CNC machining process, and one needs to make a wise choice amongst the different types of both jigs and fixtures available in the market. For those who find it challenging to make the right choice or any other CNC machining work, contacting AK Tech India would be the best choice.

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